28.02.19 Uttar Pradesh (UPPCS) Current Affairs

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UTTAR PRADESH

 

  • UP major beneficiary of PM-KISAN scheme

 

  • Uttar Pradesh has emerged the major beneficiary of Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN), the minimum income guarantee scheme for small and marginal farmers. The most populous state of the country has cornered the lion’s share of the total disbursals under the scheme.

 

  • Out of the one crore beneficiaries across the country who received their first instalment of Rs 2,000 under the scheme, more than 40 lakh or 40 per cent belong to UP.

 

  • The PM KISAN is targeted to benefit over 12 crore small and marginal farmers across India, of which UP accounts for the maximum number of 2.14 crore farmers, or nearly 18 per cent of the targeted beneficiaries. UP, which elects the maximum number Lok Sabha members (80), led with more than 40 per cent of its farmers figuring in the first batch of beneficiaries and collectively receiving over Rs 800 crore of the total Rs 2,021 crore disbursed so far under the scheme.

 

  • The PM KISAN is estimated to cost the exchequer Rs 75,000 crore annually. It guarantees an income of Rs 6,000 per annum to small and marginal farmers, payable in equal instalment of Rs 2,000 every four months.

INTERNATIONAL

 

 

  • India ranks 47th in ‘Inclusive’ Internet list

 

  • India ranked 47th in the overall “Inclusive Internet Index 2019” (3i).

 

  • The index has been prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) for Facebook.

 

  • Sweden topped the index which was followed by Singapore and the US.

 

  • The index was expanded to include 100 countries which will represent 94% of the world’s population and 96% of global GDP.

 

 

NATIONAL

 

  • National Science Day: 28 February

 

  • National Science Day is celebrated on February 28 every year to remember Nobel laureate Sir C V Raman’s contribution to the field of science.

 

  • The objective of observation of National Science Day is to spread the message of importance of science and its applications among the people.

 

  • The theme for this year’s Science Day is ‘Science for the People and the People for Science’.

 

  • For his discovery, Sir C.V. Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.

 

 

  • Union HRD Minister launches the Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills (SHREYAS)

 

  • The Minister for Human Resources Development, Shri Prakash Javadekar has launched the Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills (SHREYAS) in New Delhi.
  • The scheme will provide industry apprenticeship opportunities to the general graduates exiting in April 2019 through the National Apprenticeship Promotional Scheme (NAPS).

 

  • The program aims to enhance the employability of Indian youth by providing on the job work exposure’ and earning of stipend.

 

  • SHREYAS portal will enable educational institutions and industry to log in and provide their respective demand and supply of apprenticeship.

 

·         First Indian made Centaur rocket was successfully launched at Thumb, Kerala

 

  • The first Indian-made Centaur rocket was successfully launched from the Thumba equatorial rocket station, Kerala on 26th February 2019 to the great jubilation of a large number of scientists.
  • Vikram Sarabhai, Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Indian National Committee for Space Research, described that the flight of the two-stage sounding rocket as very satisfactory. It was a hailed as a momentous event. India is now on the path to long-range development of superior rockets, which will take us to the goal of satellite launching in five years.

 

·         ISRO to launch defence satellite ‘Emisat’ in March for DRDO

 

  • In the special mission, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will also launch 28 third-party satellitesand will demonstrate its new technologies like three different orbits with a new variant of ‘Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle’ (PSLV) rocket in March, 2019.
  • Electronic intelligencesatellite ‘Emisat’ of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) weighs about 420 kg.
  • After launching Emisat at an altitude of 763 km, the PSLV rocket will be brought down to put the remaining 28 satellites into orbit at an altitude of 504 km.

 

 

·         Govt detects Rs 20,000 crore GST evasion in April-Feb FY19

 

  • The government detected Goods and Services Tax (GST) evasion of around Rs 20,000 crore between April 2018 and February 2019.
  • Out of this, ₹10,000 crore has been recovered.
  • Currently, GST has 4-tier slab of 5, 12, 18 and 28 per cent, while essential items are zero rated.

 

  • GST is a consumption based tax levied on sale, manufacture and consumption on goods & services at a national level.

 

  • Over 1,300 goods and 500 services fitted under four tax slabs of 5%, 12%, 18% and 28% under GST.

 

·         DAC approved purchase of defence equipment worth Rs 2,700 crore

 

  • Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) granted approval for procurement of three cadet training shipsfor the Indian Navy, which would be utilised to provide basic sea training for officer cadets including women officer under trainees.
  • DAC meeting was chaired by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.
  • DAC is the highest decision-making body for defence purchases.