09-10.10.22 Daily [Uttar Pradesh] UPPSC Current Affairs

Uttar Pradesh Affairs

Govt announces incentives for EV manufacturing in Uttar Pradesh

The cabinet cleared the New Electric Vehicle Manufacturing and Mobility Policy 2022. The policy aims at generating a framework under which electric vehicles can be promoted in Uttar Pradesh.

The new policy is aimed at making UP a global hub for electric mobility development and manufacturing, enabling a transition to eco-friendly transportation systems, enabling investments for development of charging or battery swapping , attracting investments for manufacturing units and supply to a global market, and promoting research and innovations in non-ICE based automobiles, battery technology, fuel cell technologies and EV electronics.

Under the policy, incentives will be provided to consumers for purchasing EVs, to manufacturers and to service providers for charging and battery swapping Services. The policy states that 100% road tax and registration fee will be waived off across all segments of EVs during the first three years of the new policy. The exemption will also be provided in the fourth and fifth years of the policy provided the vehicle has been manufactured in UP.

A 15% subsidy will be given on factory cost for purchasing two-wheeler EVs, up to maximum Rs 5,000 per vehicle, applicable to the first 2 lakh EVs purchased. Similarly, up to a maximum Rs 12,000 will be provided for three-wheelers, for the first 50,000 EVs. For 4-wheelers a subsidy of up to Rs 1 lakh for the first 25,000 EVs and up to Rs 20 lakh per e-bus for the purchase of the first 400 buses will be provided. A 10% subsidy will be provided on the factory cost of e-goods carriers, up to Rs 1 lakh per vehicle for the first 1,000 e-goods carriers.

National and International Affairs

4 initiatives which can make education more accessible in India

The<a href="https://www.deccanherald.com/opinion/in-perspective/indias-dipping-Learning-levels-1124732.html”>National Achievement Survey (NAS) of 2021reported an Average learning level of 59% in grade 3, 49% in grade 5, 42% in grade 8 and 36% in grade 10. This indicates a decline in learning levels with an increase in grade level and has far-reaching implications for young Indians readiness for the 21st-century workplace and Indias preparedness for the Fourth Industrial revolution.

Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the digital divide caused by disparate access to, and affordability of, technology (such as Internet connectivity and electricity) and devices (such as computers and mobile devices). This divide varies across geographies, demographics and communities. Additionally, students with disabilities face unique challenges due to the lack of peer support, lower concentration levels and the need for better parental support.

A joint effort between the World Economic Forum, UNICEF and YuWaah (Generation Unlimited in India) proposes solutions that align with, and augment and amplify,Indias National Education Policy (NEP) 2020and theNational Digital Education Architecture of 2021.

The report identifies four focus areas for interventions: foundational numeracy and Literacy (FLN), teachers capacity building, school-to-work transition and connecting the unconnected. The interventions are categorised under five building blocks, namely: curriculum, content, capacity, community and digital.

SGPC to set up international Sikh advisory board

Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee has decided to establish an international Sikh advisory board, which will have representatives from different countries.

This board will make efforts to resolve issues and grievances of Sikhs living in foreign countries and support local gurdwara management committees in preaching the Sikh faith.

He said in the past, the SGPC had started this process in Yuba City in the United States of America, which will be expedited and necessary action will be taken to establish sub-offices in other countries as well.

Bharat Skills

In Oct 2019 DGT launched an online Learning platform called the Bharatskills (https://bharatskills.gov.in ). It is a Central Digital Repository for skills, for the trainees and trainers of the ITI ecosystem, providing easy access to updated curriculum, e-books, Question Banks, mock/practice papers, learning Videos, etc., for courses under the Craftsmen Training Scheme (CTS), Craft Instructor Training Scheme (CITS) and the Apprenticeship Training Scheme (ATS), hence enabling anytime, anywhere learning outside the classrooms.

This platform also presents unique access to a centralized, scalable, and thriving support ecosystem through its industrial partners for the students and teachers who can now learn the new age (Industrial revolution 4.0) skills to meet the demands of the .

It will allow sharing of books, notes, videos, a question bank, etc., and other relevant skill-related content to interested learners.

This facility shall act as a digital warehouse for the skilling community as it will allow access to handwritten trainers or trainees notes, PDFs, scanned copies, or recorded videos in any preferred language.

Bharatskills forum

The Directorate General of Training (DGT), under the aegis of the Ministry of Skill development and (MSDE), is thekey agency for providing Vocational Training for the Indian youth under the Governments flagship of the Skill India Programme.

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